Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle was born on May 22, 1859, in Edinburgh,
Scotland. The Doyles were a prosperous Irish-Catholic family, who had a
prominent position in the world of Art. Charles Altamont Doyle,
Arthur's father, a chronic alcoholic, was the only member of his
family, who apart from fathering a brilliant son, never accomplished
anything of note. At the age of twenty-two, Charles had married Mary
Foley, a vivacious and very well educated young woman of seventeen.
Mary Doyle had a passion for books and was a master storyteller. Her
son Arthur wrote of his mother's gift of "sinking her voice to a
horror-stricken whisper" when she reached the culminating point of a
story. There was little money in the family and even less harmony on
account of his father's excesses and erratic behavior. Arthur's
touching description of his mother's beneficial influence is also
poignantly described in his biography, "In my early childhood, as far
as I can remember anything at all, the vivid stories she would tell me
stand out so clearly that they obscure the real facts of my life."
After Arthur reached his ninth birthday, the wealthy members of the
Doyle family offered to pay for his studies. He was in tears all the
way to England, where for seven years he had to go to a Jesuit boarding
school. Arthur loathed the bigotry surrounding his studies and rebelled
at corporal punishment, which was prevalent and incredibly brutal in
most English schools of that epoch.
During those grueling years, Arthur's only moments of happiness were
when he wrote to his mother, a regular habit that lasted for the rest
of her life, and also when he practiced sports, mainly cricket, at
which he was very good. It was during these difficult years at boarding
school, that Arthur realized he also had a talent for storytelling. He
was often found, surrounded by a bevy of totally enraptured younger
students, listening to the amazing stories he would make up to amuse
them.